linux-stable.git/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt, branch v4.18.2 Linux kernel stable tree x86/bugs, kvm: Introduce boot-time control of L1TF mitigations 2018-08-15T15:37:30+00:00 Jiri Kosina jkosina@suse.cz 2018-07-13T14:23:25+00:00 82abbe0ea7a2990207ba33a716d519b5cc39a415 commit d90a7a0ec83fb86622cd7dae23255d3c50a99ec8 upstream. Introduce the 'l1tf=' kernel command line option to allow for boot-time switching of mitigation that is used on processors affected by L1TF. The possible values are: full Provides all available mitigations for the L1TF vulnerability. Disables SMT and enables all mitigations in the hypervisors. SMT control via /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control is still possible after boot. Hypervisors will issue a warning when the first VM is started in a potentially insecure configuration, i.e. SMT enabled or L1D flush disabled. full,force Same as 'full', but disables SMT control. Implies the 'nosmt=force' command line option. sysfs control of SMT and the hypervisor flush control is disabled. flush Leaves SMT enabled and enables the conditional hypervisor mitigation. Hypervisors will issue a warning when the first VM is started in a potentially insecure configuration, i.e. SMT enabled or L1D flush disabled. flush,nosmt Disables SMT and enables the conditional hypervisor mitigation. SMT control via /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control is still possible after boot. If SMT is reenabled or flushing disabled at runtime hypervisors will issue a warning. flush,nowarn Same as 'flush', but hypervisors will not warn when a VM is started in a potentially insecure configuration. off Disables hypervisor mitigations and doesn't emit any warnings. Default is 'flush'. Let KVM adhere to these semantics, which means: - 'lt1f=full,force' : Performe L1D flushes. No runtime control possible. - 'l1tf=full' - 'l1tf-flush' - 'l1tf=flush,nosmt' : Perform L1D flushes and warn on VM start if SMT has been runtime enabled or L1D flushing has been run-time enabled - 'l1tf=flush,nowarn' : Perform L1D flushes and no warnings are emitted. - 'l1tf=off' : L1D flushes are not performed and no warnings are emitted. KVM can always override the L1D flushing behavior using its 'vmentry_l1d_flush' module parameter except when lt1f=full,force is set. This makes KVM's private 'nosmt' option redundant, and as it is a bit non-systematic anyway (this is something to control globally, not on hypervisor level), remove that option. Add the missing Documentation entry for the l1tf vulnerability sysfs file while at it. Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180713142323.202758176@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit d90a7a0ec83fb86622cd7dae23255d3c50a99ec8 upstream.

Introduce the 'l1tf=' kernel command line option to allow for boot-time
switching of mitigation that is used on processors affected by L1TF.

The possible values are:

  full
	Provides all available mitigations for the L1TF vulnerability. Disables
	SMT and enables all mitigations in the hypervisors. SMT control via
	/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control is still possible after boot.
	Hypervisors will issue a warning when the first VM is started in
	a potentially insecure configuration, i.e. SMT enabled or L1D flush
	disabled.

  full,force
	Same as 'full', but disables SMT control. Implies the 'nosmt=force'
	command line option. sysfs control of SMT and the hypervisor flush
	control is disabled.

  flush
	Leaves SMT enabled and enables the conditional hypervisor mitigation.
	Hypervisors will issue a warning when the first VM is started in a
	potentially insecure configuration, i.e. SMT enabled or L1D flush
	disabled.

  flush,nosmt
	Disables SMT and enables the conditional hypervisor mitigation. SMT
	control via /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control is still possible
	after boot. If SMT is reenabled or flushing disabled at runtime
	hypervisors will issue a warning.

  flush,nowarn
	Same as 'flush', but hypervisors will not warn when
	a VM is started in a potentially insecure configuration.

  off
	Disables hypervisor mitigations and doesn't emit any warnings.

Default is 'flush'.

Let KVM adhere to these semantics, which means:

  - 'lt1f=full,force'	: Performe L1D flushes. No runtime control
    			  possible.

  - 'l1tf=full'
  - 'l1tf-flush'
  - 'l1tf=flush,nosmt'	: Perform L1D flushes and warn on VM start if
			  SMT has been runtime enabled or L1D flushing
			  has been run-time enabled

  - 'l1tf=flush,nowarn'	: Perform L1D flushes and no warnings are emitted.

  - 'l1tf=off'		: L1D flushes are not performed and no warnings
			  are emitted.

KVM can always override the L1D flushing behavior using its 'vmentry_l1d_flush'
module parameter except when lt1f=full,force is set.

This makes KVM's private 'nosmt' option redundant, and as it is a bit
non-systematic anyway (this is something to control globally, not on
hypervisor level), remove that option.

Add the missing Documentation entry for the l1tf vulnerability sysfs file
while at it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180713142323.202758176@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
x86/KVM/VMX: Add module argument for L1TF mitigation 2018-08-15T15:37:28+00:00 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk konrad.wilk@oracle.com 2018-07-02T10:29:30+00:00 a1a4f40bee8616a6d875d2bd7bf62dc206d8a4fc commit a399477e52c17e148746d3ce9a483f681c2aa9a0 upstream. Add a mitigation mode parameter "vmentry_l1d_flush" for CVE-2018-3620, aka L1 terminal fault. The valid arguments are: - "always" L1D cache flush on every VMENTER. - "cond" Conditional L1D cache flush, explained below - "never" Disable the L1D cache flush mitigation "cond" is trying to avoid L1D cache flushes on VMENTER if the code executed between VMEXIT and VMENTER is considered safe, i.e. is not bringing any interesting information into L1D which might exploited. [ tglx: Split out from a larger patch ] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit a399477e52c17e148746d3ce9a483f681c2aa9a0 upstream.

Add a mitigation mode parameter "vmentry_l1d_flush" for CVE-2018-3620, aka
L1 terminal fault. The valid arguments are:

 - "always" 	L1D cache flush on every VMENTER.
 - "cond"	Conditional L1D cache flush, explained below
 - "never"	Disable the L1D cache flush mitigation

"cond" is trying to avoid L1D cache flushes on VMENTER if the code executed
between VMEXIT and VMENTER is considered safe, i.e. is not bringing any
interesting information into L1D which might exploited.

[ tglx: Split out from a larger patch ]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
x86/KVM: Warn user if KVM is loaded SMT and L1TF CPU bug being present 2018-08-15T15:37:28+00:00 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk konrad.wilk@oracle.com 2018-06-20T15:29:53+00:00 3d2db4f84f09564ad22e742fe145d790c409db7a commit 26acfb666a473d960f0fd971fe68f3e3ad16c70b upstream. If the L1TF CPU bug is present we allow the KVM module to be loaded as the major of users that use Linux and KVM have trusted guests and do not want a broken setup. Cloud vendors are the ones that are uncomfortable with CVE 2018-3620 and as such they are the ones that should set nosmt to one. Setting 'nosmt' means that the system administrator also needs to disable SMT (Hyper-threading) in the BIOS, or via the 'nosmt' command line parameter, or via the /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control. See commit 05736e4ac13c ("cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMT"). Other mitigations are to use task affinity, cpu sets, interrupt binding, etc - anything to make sure that _only_ the same guests vCPUs are running on sibling threads. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 26acfb666a473d960f0fd971fe68f3e3ad16c70b upstream.

If the L1TF CPU bug is present we allow the KVM module to be loaded as the
major of users that use Linux and KVM have trusted guests and do not want a
broken setup.

Cloud vendors are the ones that are uncomfortable with CVE 2018-3620 and as
such they are the ones that should set nosmt to one.

Setting 'nosmt' means that the system administrator also needs to disable
SMT (Hyper-threading) in the BIOS, or via the 'nosmt' command line
parameter, or via the /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control. See commit
05736e4ac13c ("cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMT").

Other mitigations are to use task affinity, cpu sets, interrupt binding,
etc - anything to make sure that _only_ the same guests vCPUs are running
on sibling threads.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Revert "x86/apic: Ignore secondary threads if nosmt=force" 2018-08-15T15:37:27+00:00 Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de 2018-06-29T14:05:47+00:00 fbe359706d55a55960b8790eceab9f08cc197c32 commit 506a66f374891ff08e064a058c446b336c5ac760 upstream. Dave Hansen reported, that it's outright dangerous to keep SMT siblings disabled completely so they are stuck in the BIOS and wait for SIPI. The reason is that Machine Check Exceptions are broadcasted to siblings and the soft disabled sibling has CR4.MCE = 0. If a MCE is delivered to a logical core with CR4.MCE = 0, it asserts IERR#, which shuts down or reboots the machine. The MCE chapter in the SDM contains the following blurb: Because the logical processors within a physical package are tightly coupled with respect to shared hardware resources, both logical processors are notified of machine check errors that occur within a given physical processor. If machine-check exceptions are enabled when a fatal error is reported, all the logical processors within a physical package are dispatched to the machine-check exception handler. If machine-check exceptions are disabled, the logical processors enter the shutdown state and assert the IERR# signal. When enabling machine-check exceptions, the MCE flag in control register CR4 should be set for each logical processor. Reverting the commit which ignores siblings at enumeration time solves only half of the problem. The core cpuhotplug logic needs to be adjusted as well. This thoughtful engineered mechanism also turns the boot process on all Intel HT enabled systems into a MCE lottery. MCE is enabled on the boot CPU before the secondary CPUs are brought up. Depending on the number of physical cores the window in which this situation can happen is smaller or larger. On a HSW-EX it's about 750ms: MCE is enabled on the boot CPU: [ 0.244017] mce: CPU supports 22 MCE banks The corresponding sibling #72 boots: [ 1.008005] .... node #0, CPUs: #72 That means if an MCE hits on physical core 0 (logical CPUs 0 and 72) between these two points the machine is going to shutdown. At least it's a known safe state. It's obvious that the early boot can be hit by an MCE as well and then runs into the same situation because MCEs are not yet enabled on the boot CPU. But after enabling them on the boot CPU, it does not make any sense to prevent the kernel from recovering. Adjust the nosmt kernel parameter documentation as well. Reverts: 2207def700f9 ("x86/apic: Ignore secondary threads if nosmt=force") Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 506a66f374891ff08e064a058c446b336c5ac760 upstream.

Dave Hansen reported, that it's outright dangerous to keep SMT siblings
disabled completely so they are stuck in the BIOS and wait for SIPI.

The reason is that Machine Check Exceptions are broadcasted to siblings and
the soft disabled sibling has CR4.MCE = 0. If a MCE is delivered to a
logical core with CR4.MCE = 0, it asserts IERR#, which shuts down or
reboots the machine. The MCE chapter in the SDM contains the following
blurb:

    Because the logical processors within a physical package are tightly
    coupled with respect to shared hardware resources, both logical
    processors are notified of machine check errors that occur within a
    given physical processor. If machine-check exceptions are enabled when
    a fatal error is reported, all the logical processors within a physical
    package are dispatched to the machine-check exception handler. If
    machine-check exceptions are disabled, the logical processors enter the
    shutdown state and assert the IERR# signal. When enabling machine-check
    exceptions, the MCE flag in control register CR4 should be set for each
    logical processor.

Reverting the commit which ignores siblings at enumeration time solves only
half of the problem. The core cpuhotplug logic needs to be adjusted as
well.

This thoughtful engineered mechanism also turns the boot process on all
Intel HT enabled systems into a MCE lottery. MCE is enabled on the boot CPU
before the secondary CPUs are brought up. Depending on the number of
physical cores the window in which this situation can happen is smaller or
larger. On a HSW-EX it's about 750ms:

MCE is enabled on the boot CPU:

[    0.244017] mce: CPU supports 22 MCE banks

The corresponding sibling #72 boots:

[    1.008005] .... node  #0, CPUs:    #72

That means if an MCE hits on physical core 0 (logical CPUs 0 and 72)
between these two points the machine is going to shutdown. At least it's a
known safe state.

It's obvious that the early boot can be hit by an MCE as well and then runs
into the same situation because MCEs are not yet enabled on the boot CPU.
But after enabling them on the boot CPU, it does not make any sense to
prevent the kernel from recovering.

Adjust the nosmt kernel parameter documentation as well.

Reverts: 2207def700f9 ("x86/apic: Ignore secondary threads if nosmt=force")
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMT 2018-08-15T15:37:26+00:00 Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de 2018-05-29T15:48:27+00:00 24d9fd272ec02eea118bf8cc36a0276087e4a23c commit 05736e4ac13c08a4a9b1ef2de26dd31a32cbee57 upstream. Provide a command line and a sysfs knob to control SMT. The command line options are: 'nosmt': Enumerate secondary threads, but do not online them 'nosmt=force': Ignore secondary threads completely during enumeration via MP table and ACPI/MADT. The sysfs control file has the following states (read/write): 'on': SMT is enabled. Secondary threads can be freely onlined 'off': SMT is disabled. Secondary threads, even if enumerated cannot be onlined 'forceoff': SMT is permanentely disabled. Writes to the control file are rejected. 'notsupported': SMT is not supported by the CPU The command line option 'nosmt' sets the sysfs control to 'off'. This can be changed to 'on' to reenable SMT during runtime. The command line option 'nosmt=force' sets the sysfs control to 'forceoff'. This cannot be changed during runtime. When SMT is 'on' and the control file is changed to 'off' then all online secondary threads are offlined and attempts to online a secondary thread later on are rejected. When SMT is 'off' and the control file is changed to 'on' then secondary threads can be onlined again. The 'off' -> 'on' transition does not automatically online the secondary threads. When the control file is set to 'forceoff', the behaviour is the same as setting it to 'off', but the operation is irreversible and later writes to the control file are rejected. When the control status is 'notsupported' then writes to the control file are rejected. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 05736e4ac13c08a4a9b1ef2de26dd31a32cbee57 upstream.

Provide a command line and a sysfs knob to control SMT.

The command line options are:

 'nosmt':	Enumerate secondary threads, but do not online them

 'nosmt=force': Ignore secondary threads completely during enumeration
 		via MP table and ACPI/MADT.

The sysfs control file has the following states (read/write):

 'on':		 SMT is enabled. Secondary threads can be freely onlined
 'off':		 SMT is disabled. Secondary threads, even if enumerated
 		 cannot be onlined
 'forceoff':	 SMT is permanentely disabled. Writes to the control
 		 file are rejected.
 'notsupported': SMT is not supported by the CPU

The command line option 'nosmt' sets the sysfs control to 'off'. This
can be changed to 'on' to reenable SMT during runtime.

The command line option 'nosmt=force' sets the sysfs control to
'forceoff'. This cannot be changed during runtime.

When SMT is 'on' and the control file is changed to 'off' then all online
secondary threads are offlined and attempts to online a secondary thread
later on are rejected.

When SMT is 'off' and the control file is changed to 'on' then secondary
threads can be onlined again. The 'off' -> 'on' transition does not
automatically online the secondary threads.

When the control file is set to 'forceoff', the behaviour is the same as
setting it to 'off', but the operation is irreversible and later writes to
the control file are rejected.

When the control status is 'notsupported' then writes to the control file
are rejected.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
docs: kernel-parameters.txt: document xhci-hcd.quirks parameter 2018-07-06T14:28:30+00:00 Laurentiu Tudor laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com 2018-07-05T13:31:42+00:00 c0addc9a5ba88350a3d9365a73290e34dc238b70 This parameter introduced several years ago in the XHCI host controller driver was somehow left undocumented. Add a few lines in the kernel parameters text. Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
This parameter introduced several years ago in the XHCI host controller
driver was somehow left undocumented. Add a few lines in the kernel
parameters text.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kernel-parameters.txt: fix pointers to sound parameters 2018-06-15T21:10:01+00:00 Mauro Carvalho Chehab mchehab+samsung@kernel.org 2018-06-14T10:43:07+00:00 1ca2c806d85272f5d412910df160d82c2234c0e0 The alsa parameters file was renamed to alsa-configuration.rst. With regards to OSS, it got retired as a hole by at changeset 727dede0ba8a ("sound: Retire OSS"). So, it doesn't make sense to keep mentioning it at kernel-parameters.txt. Fixes: 727dede0ba8a ("sound: Retire OSS") Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> 
The alsa parameters file was renamed to alsa-configuration.rst.

With regards to OSS, it got retired as a hole by  at changeset
727dede0ba8a ("sound: Retire OSS"). So, it doesn't make sense
to keep mentioning it at kernel-parameters.txt.

Fixes: 727dede0ba8a ("sound: Retire OSS")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
docs: Fix some broken references 2018-06-15T21:10:01+00:00 Mauro Carvalho Chehab mchehab+samsung@kernel.org 2018-05-08T18:14:57+00:00 5fb94e9ca333f0fe1d96de06704a79942b3832c3 As we move stuff around, some doc references are broken. Fix some of them via this script: ./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix Manually checked if the produced result is valid, removing a few false-positives. Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> 
As we move stuff around, some doc references are broken. Fix some of
them via this script:
	./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix

Manually checked if the produced result is valid, removing a few
false-positives.

Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux 2018-06-08T18:10:58+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2018-06-08T18:10:58+00:00 410feb75de245664d66bc05ab2e2412751d10acf Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Apart from the core arm64 and perf changes, the Spectre v4 mitigation touches the arm KVM code and the ACPI PPTT support touches drivers/ (acpi and cacheinfo). I should have the maintainers' acks in place. Summary: - Spectre v4 mitigation (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) support for arm64 using SMC firmware call to set a hardware chicken bit - ACPI PPTT (Processor Properties Topology Table) parsing support and enable the feature for arm64 - Report signal frame size to user via auxv (AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). The primary motivation is Scalable Vector Extensions which requires more space on the signal frame than the currently defined MINSIGSTKSZ - ARM perf patches: allow building arm-cci as module, demote dev_warn() to dev_dbg() in arm-ccn event_init(), miscellaneous cleanups - cmpwait() WFE optimisation to avoid some spurious wakeups - L1_CACHE_BYTES reverted back to 64 (for performance reasons that have to do with some network allocations) while keeping ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 128. cache_line_size() returns the actual hardware Cache Writeback Granule - Turn LSE atomics on by default in Kconfig - Kernel fault reporting tidying - Some #include and miscellaneous cleanups" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (53 commits) arm64: Fix syscall restarting around signal suppressed by tracer arm64: topology: Avoid checking numa mask for scheduler MC selection ACPI / PPTT: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not enabled arm64: cpu_errata: include required headers arm64: KVM: Move VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG macros to the top of the file arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv arm64/sve: Thin out initialisation sanity-checks for sve_max_vl arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 discovery through ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID arm64: KVM: Handle guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 requests arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support for guests arm64: KVM: Add HYP per-cpu accessors arm64: ssbd: Add prctl interface for per-thread mitigation arm64: ssbd: Introduce thread flag to control userspace mitigation arm64: ssbd: Restore mitigation status on CPU resume arm64: ssbd: Skip apply_ssbd if not using dynamic mitigation arm64: ssbd: Add global mitigation state accessor arm64: Add 'ssbd' command-line option arm64: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 probing arm64: Add per-cpu infrastructure to call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1 ... 
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Apart from the core arm64 and perf changes, the Spectre v4 mitigation
  touches the arm KVM code and the ACPI PPTT support touches drivers/
  (acpi and cacheinfo). I should have the maintainers' acks in place.

  Summary:

   - Spectre v4 mitigation (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) support
     for arm64 using SMC firmware call to set a hardware chicken bit

   - ACPI PPTT (Processor Properties Topology Table) parsing support and
     enable the feature for arm64

   - Report signal frame size to user via auxv (AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). The
     primary motivation is Scalable Vector Extensions which requires
     more space on the signal frame than the currently defined
     MINSIGSTKSZ

   - ARM perf patches: allow building arm-cci as module, demote
     dev_warn() to dev_dbg() in arm-ccn event_init(), miscellaneous
     cleanups

   - cmpwait() WFE optimisation to avoid some spurious wakeups

   - L1_CACHE_BYTES reverted back to 64 (for performance reasons that
     have to do with some network allocations) while keeping
     ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 128. cache_line_size() returns the actual
     hardware Cache Writeback Granule

   - Turn LSE atomics on by default in Kconfig

   - Kernel fault reporting tidying

   - Some #include and miscellaneous cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (53 commits)
  arm64: Fix syscall restarting around signal suppressed by tracer
  arm64: topology: Avoid checking numa mask for scheduler MC selection
  ACPI / PPTT: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not enabled
  arm64: cpu_errata: include required headers
  arm64: KVM: Move VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG macros to the top of the file
  arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv
  arm64/sve: Thin out initialisation sanity-checks for sve_max_vl
  arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 discovery through ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID
  arm64: KVM: Handle guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 requests
  arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support for guests
  arm64: KVM: Add HYP per-cpu accessors
  arm64: ssbd: Add prctl interface for per-thread mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Introduce thread flag to control userspace mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Restore mitigation status on CPU resume
  arm64: ssbd: Skip apply_ssbd if not using dynamic mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Add global mitigation state accessor
  arm64: Add 'ssbd' command-line option
  arm64: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 probing
  arm64: Add per-cpu infrastructure to call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
  arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1
  ...
Merge tag 'pci-v4.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci 2018-06-07T19:45:58+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2018-06-07T19:45:58+00:00 3a3869f1c443383ef8354ffa0e5fb8df65d8b549 Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: - unify AER decoding for native and ACPI CPER sources (Alexandru Gagniuc) - add TLP header info to AER tracepoint (Thomas Tai) - add generic pcie_wait_for_link() interface (Oza Pawandeep) - handle AER ERR_FATAL by removing and re-enumerating devices, as Downstream Port Containment does (Oza Pawandeep) - factor out common code between AER and DPC recovery (Oza Pawandeep) - stop triggering DPC for ERR_NONFATAL errors (Oza Pawandeep) - share ERR_FATAL recovery path between AER and DPC (Oza Pawandeep) - disable ASPM L1.2 substate if we don't have LTR (Bjorn Helgaas) - respect platform ownership of LTR (Bjorn Helgaas) - clear interrupt status in top half to avoid interrupt storm (Oza Pawandeep) - neaten pci=earlydump output (Andy Shevchenko) - avoid errors when extended config space inaccessible (Gilles Buloz) - prevent sysfs disable of device while driver attached (Christoph Hellwig) - use core interface to report PCIe link properties in bnx2x, bnxt_en, cxgb4, ixgbe (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove unused pcie_get_minimum_link() (Bjorn Helgaas) - fix use-before-set error in ibmphp (Dan Carpenter) - fix pciehp timeouts caused by Command Completed errata (Bjorn Helgaas) - fix refcounting in pnv_php hotplug (Julia Lawall) - clear pciehp Presence Detect and Data Link Layer Status Changed on resume so we don't miss hotplug events (Mika Westerberg) - only request pciehp control if we support it, so platform can use ACPI hotplug otherwise (Mika Westerberg) - convert SHPC to be builtin only (Mika Westerberg) - request SHPC control via _OSC if we support it (Mika Westerberg) - simplify SHPC handoff from firmware (Mika Westerberg) - fix an SHPC quirk that mistakenly included *all* AMD bridges as well as devices from any vendor with device ID 0x7458 (Bjorn Helgaas) - assign a bus number even to non-native hotplug bridges to leave space for acpiphp additions, to fix a common Thunderbolt xHCI hot-add failure (Mika Westerberg) - keep acpiphp from scanning native hotplug bridges, to fix common Thunderbolt hot-add failures (Mika Westerberg) - improve "partially hidden behind bridge" messages from core (Mika Westerberg) - add macros for PCIe Link Control 2 register (Frederick Lawler) - replace IB/hfi1 custom macros with PCI core versions (Frederick Lawler) - remove dead microblaze and xtensa code (Bjorn Helgaas) - use dev_printk() when possible in xtensa and mips (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove unused pcie_port_acpi_setup() and portdrv_acpi.c (Bjorn Helgaas) - add managed interface to get PCI host bridge resources from OF (Jan Kiszka) - add support for unbinding generic PCI host controller (Jan Kiszka) - fix memory leaks when unbinding generic PCI host controller (Jan Kiszka) - request legacy VGA framebuffer only for VGA devices to avoid false device conflicts (Bjorn Helgaas) - turn on PCI_COMMAND_IO & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY in pci_enable_device() like everybody else, not in pcibios_fixup_bus() (Bjorn Helgaas) - add generic enable function for simple SR-IOV hardware (Alexander Duyck) - use generic SR-IOV enable for ena, nvme (Alexander Duyck) - add ACS quirk for Intel 7th & 8th Gen mobile (Alex Williamson) - add ACS quirk for Intel 300 series (Mika Westerberg) - enable register clock for Armada 7K/8K (Gregory CLEMENT) - reduce Keystone "link already up" log level (Fabio Estevam) - move private DT functions to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring) - factor out dwc CONFIG_PCI Kconfig dependencies (Rob Herring) - add DesignWare support to the endpoint test driver (Gustavo Pimentel) - add DesignWare support for endpoint mode (Gustavo Pimentel) - use devm_ioremap_resource() instead of devm_ioremap() in dra7xx and artpec6 (Gustavo Pimentel) - fix Qualcomm bitwise NOT issue (Dan Carpenter) - add Qualcomm runtime PM support (Srinivas Kandagatla) - fix DesignWare enumeration below bridges (Koen Vandeputte) - use usleep() instead of mdelay() in endpoint test (Jia-Ju Bai) - add configfs entries for pci_epf_driver device IDs (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - clean up pci_endpoint_test driver (Gustavo Pimentel) - update Layerscape maintainer email addresses (Minghuan Lian) - add COMPILE_TEST to improve build test coverage (Rob Herring) - fix Hyper-V bus registration failure caused by domain/serial number confusion (Sridhar Pitchai) - improve Hyper-V refcounting and coding style (Stephen Hemminger) - avoid potential Hyper-V hang waiting for a response that will never come (Dexuan Cui) - implement Mediatek chained IRQ handling (Honghui Zhang) - fix vendor ID & class type for Mediatek MT7622 (Honghui Zhang) - add Mobiveil PCIe host controller driver (Subrahmanya Lingappa) - add Mobiveil MSI support (Subrahmanya Lingappa) - clean up clocks, MSI, IRQ mappings in R-Car probe failure paths (Marek Vasut) - poll more frequently (5us vs 5ms) while waiting for R-Car data link active (Marek Vasut) - use generic OF parsing interface in R-Car (Vladimir Zapolskiy) - add R-Car V3H (R8A77980) "compatible" string (Sergei Shtylyov) - add R-Car gen3 PHY support (Sergei Shtylyov) - improve R-Car PHYRDY polling (Sergei Shtylyov) - clean up R-Car macros (Marek Vasut) - use runtime PM for R-Car controller clock (Dien Pham) - update arm64 defconfig for Rockchip (Shawn Lin) - refactor Rockchip code to facilitate both root port and endpoint mode (Shawn Lin) - add Rockchip endpoint mode driver (Shawn Lin) - support VMD "membar shadow" feature (Jon Derrick) - support VMD bus number offsets (Jon Derrick) - add VMD "no AER source ID" quirk for more device IDs (Jon Derrick) - remove unnecessary host controller CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig selections (Bjorn Helgaas) - clean up quirks.c organization and whitespace (Bjorn Helgaas) * tag 'pci-v4.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (144 commits) PCI/AER: Replace struct pcie_device with pci_dev PCI/AER: Remove unused parameters PCI: qcom: Include gpio/consumer.h PCI: Improve "partially hidden behind bridge" log message PCI: Improve pci_scan_bridge() and pci_scan_bridge_extend() doc PCI: Move resource distribution for single bridge outside loop PCI: Account for all bridges on bus when distributing bus numbers ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Drop unnecessary parentheses ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Mark stale PCI devices disconnected ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan bridges managed by native hotplug PCI: hotplug: Add hotplug_is_native() PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native() PCI: shpchp: Fix AMD POGO identification PCI: mobiveil: Add MSI support PCI: mobiveil: Add Mobiveil PCIe Host Bridge IP driver PCI/AER: Decode Error Source Requester ID PCI/AER: Remove aer_recover_work_func() forward declaration PCI/DPC: Use the generic pcie_do_fatal_recovery() path PCI/AER: Pass service type to pcie_do_fatal_recovery() PCI/DPC: Disable ERR_NONFATAL handling by DPC ... 
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

  - unify AER decoding for native and ACPI CPER sources (Alexandru
    Gagniuc)

  - add TLP header info to AER tracepoint (Thomas Tai)

  - add generic pcie_wait_for_link() interface (Oza Pawandeep)

  - handle AER ERR_FATAL by removing and re-enumerating devices, as
    Downstream Port Containment does (Oza Pawandeep)

  - factor out common code between AER and DPC recovery (Oza Pawandeep)

  - stop triggering DPC for ERR_NONFATAL errors (Oza Pawandeep)

  - share ERR_FATAL recovery path between AER and DPC (Oza Pawandeep)

  - disable ASPM L1.2 substate if we don't have LTR (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - respect platform ownership of LTR (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - clear interrupt status in top half to avoid interrupt storm (Oza
    Pawandeep)

  - neaten pci=earlydump output (Andy Shevchenko)

  - avoid errors when extended config space inaccessible (Gilles Buloz)

  - prevent sysfs disable of device while driver attached (Christoph
    Hellwig)

  - use core interface to report PCIe link properties in bnx2x, bnxt_en,
    cxgb4, ixgbe (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - remove unused pcie_get_minimum_link() (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - fix use-before-set error in ibmphp (Dan Carpenter)

  - fix pciehp timeouts caused by Command Completed errata (Bjorn
    Helgaas)

  - fix refcounting in pnv_php hotplug (Julia Lawall)

  - clear pciehp Presence Detect and Data Link Layer Status Changed on
    resume so we don't miss hotplug events (Mika Westerberg)

  - only request pciehp control if we support it, so platform can use
    ACPI hotplug otherwise (Mika Westerberg)

  - convert SHPC to be builtin only (Mika Westerberg)

  - request SHPC control via _OSC if we support it (Mika Westerberg)

  - simplify SHPC handoff from firmware (Mika Westerberg)

  - fix an SHPC quirk that mistakenly included *all* AMD bridges as well
    as devices from any vendor with device ID 0x7458 (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - assign a bus number even to non-native hotplug bridges to leave
    space for acpiphp additions, to fix a common Thunderbolt xHCI
    hot-add failure (Mika Westerberg)

  - keep acpiphp from scanning native hotplug bridges, to fix common
    Thunderbolt hot-add failures (Mika Westerberg)

  - improve "partially hidden behind bridge" messages from core (Mika
    Westerberg)

  - add macros for PCIe Link Control 2 register (Frederick Lawler)

  - replace IB/hfi1 custom macros with PCI core versions (Frederick
    Lawler)

  - remove dead microblaze and xtensa code (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - use dev_printk() when possible in xtensa and mips (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - remove unused pcie_port_acpi_setup() and portdrv_acpi.c (Bjorn
    Helgaas)

  - add managed interface to get PCI host bridge resources from OF (Jan
    Kiszka)

  - add support for unbinding generic PCI host controller (Jan Kiszka)

  - fix memory leaks when unbinding generic PCI host controller (Jan
    Kiszka)

  - request legacy VGA framebuffer only for VGA devices to avoid false
    device conflicts (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - turn on PCI_COMMAND_IO & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY in pci_enable_device()
    like everybody else, not in pcibios_fixup_bus() (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - add generic enable function for simple SR-IOV hardware (Alexander
    Duyck)

  - use generic SR-IOV enable for ena, nvme (Alexander Duyck)

  - add ACS quirk for Intel 7th & 8th Gen mobile (Alex Williamson)

  - add ACS quirk for Intel 300 series (Mika Westerberg)

  - enable register clock for Armada 7K/8K (Gregory CLEMENT)

  - reduce Keystone "link already up" log level (Fabio Estevam)

  - move private DT functions to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring)

  - factor out dwc CONFIG_PCI Kconfig dependencies (Rob Herring)

  - add DesignWare support to the endpoint test driver (Gustavo
    Pimentel)

  - add DesignWare support for endpoint mode (Gustavo Pimentel)

  - use devm_ioremap_resource() instead of devm_ioremap() in dra7xx and
    artpec6 (Gustavo Pimentel)

  - fix Qualcomm bitwise NOT issue (Dan Carpenter)

  - add Qualcomm runtime PM support (Srinivas Kandagatla)

  - fix DesignWare enumeration below bridges (Koen Vandeputte)

  - use usleep() instead of mdelay() in endpoint test (Jia-Ju Bai)

  - add configfs entries for pci_epf_driver device IDs (Kishon Vijay
    Abraham I)

  - clean up pci_endpoint_test driver (Gustavo Pimentel)

  - update Layerscape maintainer email addresses (Minghuan Lian)

  - add COMPILE_TEST to improve build test coverage (Rob Herring)

  - fix Hyper-V bus registration failure caused by domain/serial number
    confusion (Sridhar Pitchai)

  - improve Hyper-V refcounting and coding style (Stephen Hemminger)

  - avoid potential Hyper-V hang waiting for a response that will never
    come (Dexuan Cui)

  - implement Mediatek chained IRQ handling (Honghui Zhang)

  - fix vendor ID & class type for Mediatek MT7622 (Honghui Zhang)

  - add Mobiveil PCIe host controller driver (Subrahmanya Lingappa)

  - add Mobiveil MSI support (Subrahmanya Lingappa)

  - clean up clocks, MSI, IRQ mappings in R-Car probe failure paths
    (Marek Vasut)

  - poll more frequently (5us vs 5ms) while waiting for R-Car data link
    active (Marek Vasut)

  - use generic OF parsing interface in R-Car (Vladimir Zapolskiy)

  - add R-Car V3H (R8A77980) "compatible" string (Sergei Shtylyov)

  - add R-Car gen3 PHY support (Sergei Shtylyov)

  - improve R-Car PHYRDY polling (Sergei Shtylyov)

  - clean up R-Car macros (Marek Vasut)

  - use runtime PM for R-Car controller clock (Dien Pham)

  - update arm64 defconfig for Rockchip (Shawn Lin)

  - refactor Rockchip code to facilitate both root port and endpoint
    mode (Shawn Lin)

  - add Rockchip endpoint mode driver (Shawn Lin)

  - support VMD "membar shadow" feature (Jon Derrick)

  - support VMD bus number offsets (Jon Derrick)

  - add VMD "no AER source ID" quirk for more device IDs (Jon Derrick)

  - remove unnecessary host controller CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig
    selections (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - clean up quirks.c organization and whitespace (Bjorn Helgaas)

* tag 'pci-v4.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (144 commits)
  PCI/AER: Replace struct pcie_device with pci_dev
  PCI/AER: Remove unused parameters
  PCI: qcom: Include gpio/consumer.h
  PCI: Improve "partially hidden behind bridge" log message
  PCI: Improve pci_scan_bridge() and pci_scan_bridge_extend() doc
  PCI: Move resource distribution for single bridge outside loop
  PCI: Account for all bridges on bus when distributing bus numbers
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Drop unnecessary parentheses
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Mark stale PCI devices disconnected
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan bridges managed by native hotplug
  PCI: hotplug: Add hotplug_is_native()
  PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native()
  PCI: shpchp: Fix AMD POGO identification
  PCI: mobiveil: Add MSI support
  PCI: mobiveil: Add Mobiveil PCIe Host Bridge IP driver
  PCI/AER: Decode Error Source Requester ID
  PCI/AER: Remove aer_recover_work_func() forward declaration
  PCI/DPC: Use the generic pcie_do_fatal_recovery() path
  PCI/AER: Pass service type to pcie_do_fatal_recovery()
  PCI/DPC: Disable ERR_NONFATAL handling by DPC
  ...