<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git, branch linux-5.1.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Linux 5.1.21</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-28T06:28:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4a9b1eb8bc3ba4ad8b3b1aa3317cf8d4a3aaad83'/>
<id>4a9b1eb8bc3ba4ad8b3b1aa3317cf8d4a3aaad83</id>
<content type='text'>
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: sched: verify that q!=NULL before setting q-&gt;flags</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vlad Buslov</name>
<email>vladbu@mellanox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-21T14:44:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=51d036eb719b258bd5bc2be3a243a22c7368abad'/>
<id>51d036eb719b258bd5bc2be3a243a22c7368abad</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 503d81d428bd598430f7f9d02021634e1a8139a0 upstream.

In function int tc_new_tfilter() q pointer can be NULL when adding filter
on a shared block. With recent change that resets TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS after
filter creation, following NULL pointer dereference happens in case parent
block is shared:

[  212.925060] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
[  212.925445] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  212.925709] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  212.925965] PGD 8000000827923067 P4D 8000000827923067 PUD 827924067 PMD 0
[  212.926302] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[  212.926539] CPU: 18 PID: 2617 Comm: tc Tainted: G    B             5.2.0+ #512
[  212.926938] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017
[  212.927364] RIP: 0010:tc_new_tfilter+0x698/0xd40
[  212.927633] Code: 74 0d 48 85 c0 74 08 48 89 ef e8 03 aa 62 00 48 8b 84 24 a0 00 00 00 48 8d 78 10 48 89 44 24 18 e8 4d 0c 6b ff 48 8b 44 24 18 &lt;83&gt; 60 10 f
b 48 85 ed 0f 85 3d fe ff ff e9 4f fe ff ff e8 81 26 f8
[  212.928607] RSP: 0018:ffff88884fd5f5d8 EFLAGS: 00010296
[  212.928905] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: dffffc0000000000
[  212.929201] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000297
[  212.929402] RBP: ffff88886bedd600 R08: ffffffffb91d4b51 R09: fffffbfff7616e4d
[  212.929609] R10: fffffbfff7616e4c R11: ffffffffbb0b7263 R12: ffff88886bc61040
[  212.929803] R13: ffff88884fd5f950 R14: ffffc900039c5000 R15: ffff88835e927680
[  212.929999] FS:  00007fe7c50b6480(0000) GS:ffff88886f980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  212.930235] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  212.930394] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000085bd04002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[  212.930588] Call Trace:
[  212.930682]  ? tc_del_tfilter+0xa40/0xa40
[  212.930811]  ? __lock_acquire+0x5b5/0x2460
[  212.930948]  ? find_held_lock+0x85/0xa0
[  212.931081]  ? tc_del_tfilter+0xa40/0xa40
[  212.931201]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4ab/0x5f0
[  212.931332]  ? rtnl_dellink+0x490/0x490
[  212.931454]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x260/0x260
[  212.931589]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0xab/0x5a0
[  212.931717]  ? match_held_lock+0x1b/0x240
[  212.931844]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xd0/0x200
[  212.931958]  ? rtnl_dellink+0x490/0x490
[  212.932079]  ? netlink_ack+0x440/0x440
[  212.932205]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x161/0x5a0
[  212.932335]  ? lock_downgrade+0x360/0x360
[  212.932457]  ? lock_acquire+0xe5/0x210
[  212.932579]  netlink_unicast+0x296/0x350
[  212.932705]  ? netlink_attachskb+0x390/0x390
[  212.932834]  ? _copy_from_iter_full+0xe0/0x3a0
[  212.932976]  netlink_sendmsg+0x394/0x600
[  212.937998]  ? netlink_unicast+0x350/0x350
[  212.943033]  ? move_addr_to_kernel.part.0+0x90/0x90
[  212.948115]  ? netlink_unicast+0x350/0x350
[  212.953185]  sock_sendmsg+0x96/0xa0
[  212.958099]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x482/0x520
[  212.962881]  ? match_held_lock+0x1b/0x240
[  212.967618]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x250/0x250
[  212.972337]  ? lock_downgrade+0x360/0x360
[  212.976973]  ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x60/0x60
[  212.981548]  ? __mod_node_page_state+0x1f/0xa0
[  212.986060]  ? match_held_lock+0x1b/0x240
[  212.990567]  ? find_held_lock+0x85/0xa0
[  212.994989]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x349/0x5b0
[  212.999387]  ? lock_downgrade+0x360/0x360
[  213.003713]  ? find_held_lock+0x85/0xa0
[  213.007972]  ? __fget_light+0xa1/0xf0
[  213.012143]  ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x91/0xb0
[  213.016165]  __sys_sendmsg+0xba/0x130
[  213.020040]  ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0xb0/0xb0
[  213.023870]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x337/0x470
[  213.027592]  ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[  213.031316]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_off+0xbe/0x100
[  213.034999]  ? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90
[  213.038671]  ? do_syscall_64+0x1e/0xe0
[  213.042297]  do_syscall_64+0x74/0xe0
[  213.045828]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  213.049354] RIP: 0033:0x7fe7c527c7b8
[  213.052792] Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 65 8f 0c 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 17 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 &lt;48&gt; 3d 00 f
0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54
[  213.060269] RSP: 002b:00007ffc3f7908a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[  213.064144] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000005d34716f RCX: 00007fe7c527c7b8
[  213.068094] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffc3f790910 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  213.072109] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fe7c5340cc0
[  213.076113] R10: 0000000000404ec2 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000080
[  213.080146] R13: 0000000000480640 R14: 0000000000000080 R15: 0000000000000000
[  213.084147] Modules linked in: act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache bridge stp llc sunrpc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common
[&lt;1;69;32Msb_edac rdma_ucm rdma_cm x86_pkg_temp_thermal iw_cm intel_powerclamp ib_cm coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pc
lmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel mlx5_core intel_cstate intel_uncore iTCO_wdt igb iTCO_vendor_support mlxfw mei_me ptp ses intel_rapl_perf mei pcspkr ipmi
_ssif i2c_i801 joydev enclosure pps_core lpc_ich ioatdma wmi dca ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_pad ast i2c_algo_bit drm_vram_helpe
r ttm drm_kms_helper drm mpt3sas raid_class scsi_transport_sas
[  213.112326] CR2: 0000000000000010
[  213.117429] ---[ end trace adb58eb0a4ee6283 ]---

Verify that q pointer is not NULL before setting the 'flags' field.

Fixes: 3f05e6886a59 ("net_sched: unset TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS when adding filters")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov &lt;vladbu@mellanox.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 503d81d428bd598430f7f9d02021634e1a8139a0 upstream.

In function int tc_new_tfilter() q pointer can be NULL when adding filter
on a shared block. With recent change that resets TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS after
filter creation, following NULL pointer dereference happens in case parent
block is shared:

[  212.925060] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
[  212.925445] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  212.925709] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  212.925965] PGD 8000000827923067 P4D 8000000827923067 PUD 827924067 PMD 0
[  212.926302] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[  212.926539] CPU: 18 PID: 2617 Comm: tc Tainted: G    B             5.2.0+ #512
[  212.926938] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-2028TP-DECR/X10DRT-P, BIOS 2.0b 03/30/2017
[  212.927364] RIP: 0010:tc_new_tfilter+0x698/0xd40
[  212.927633] Code: 74 0d 48 85 c0 74 08 48 89 ef e8 03 aa 62 00 48 8b 84 24 a0 00 00 00 48 8d 78 10 48 89 44 24 18 e8 4d 0c 6b ff 48 8b 44 24 18 &lt;83&gt; 60 10 f
b 48 85 ed 0f 85 3d fe ff ff e9 4f fe ff ff e8 81 26 f8
[  212.928607] RSP: 0018:ffff88884fd5f5d8 EFLAGS: 00010296
[  212.928905] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: dffffc0000000000
[  212.929201] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000297
[  212.929402] RBP: ffff88886bedd600 R08: ffffffffb91d4b51 R09: fffffbfff7616e4d
[  212.929609] R10: fffffbfff7616e4c R11: ffffffffbb0b7263 R12: ffff88886bc61040
[  212.929803] R13: ffff88884fd5f950 R14: ffffc900039c5000 R15: ffff88835e927680
[  212.929999] FS:  00007fe7c50b6480(0000) GS:ffff88886f980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  212.930235] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  212.930394] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000085bd04002 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[  212.930588] Call Trace:
[  212.930682]  ? tc_del_tfilter+0xa40/0xa40
[  212.930811]  ? __lock_acquire+0x5b5/0x2460
[  212.930948]  ? find_held_lock+0x85/0xa0
[  212.931081]  ? tc_del_tfilter+0xa40/0xa40
[  212.931201]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4ab/0x5f0
[  212.931332]  ? rtnl_dellink+0x490/0x490
[  212.931454]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x260/0x260
[  212.931589]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0xab/0x5a0
[  212.931717]  ? match_held_lock+0x1b/0x240
[  212.931844]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xd0/0x200
[  212.931958]  ? rtnl_dellink+0x490/0x490
[  212.932079]  ? netlink_ack+0x440/0x440
[  212.932205]  ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x161/0x5a0
[  212.932335]  ? lock_downgrade+0x360/0x360
[  212.932457]  ? lock_acquire+0xe5/0x210
[  212.932579]  netlink_unicast+0x296/0x350
[  212.932705]  ? netlink_attachskb+0x390/0x390
[  212.932834]  ? _copy_from_iter_full+0xe0/0x3a0
[  212.932976]  netlink_sendmsg+0x394/0x600
[  212.937998]  ? netlink_unicast+0x350/0x350
[  212.943033]  ? move_addr_to_kernel.part.0+0x90/0x90
[  212.948115]  ? netlink_unicast+0x350/0x350
[  212.953185]  sock_sendmsg+0x96/0xa0
[  212.958099]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x482/0x520
[  212.962881]  ? match_held_lock+0x1b/0x240
[  212.967618]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x250/0x250
[  212.972337]  ? lock_downgrade+0x360/0x360
[  212.976973]  ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x60/0x60
[  212.981548]  ? __mod_node_page_state+0x1f/0xa0
[  212.986060]  ? match_held_lock+0x1b/0x240
[  212.990567]  ? find_held_lock+0x85/0xa0
[  212.994989]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x349/0x5b0
[  212.999387]  ? lock_downgrade+0x360/0x360
[  213.003713]  ? find_held_lock+0x85/0xa0
[  213.007972]  ? __fget_light+0xa1/0xf0
[  213.012143]  ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x91/0xb0
[  213.016165]  __sys_sendmsg+0xba/0x130
[  213.020040]  ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0xb0/0xb0
[  213.023870]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x337/0x470
[  213.027592]  ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[  213.031316]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_off+0xbe/0x100
[  213.034999]  ? mark_held_locks+0x24/0x90
[  213.038671]  ? do_syscall_64+0x1e/0xe0
[  213.042297]  do_syscall_64+0x74/0xe0
[  213.045828]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  213.049354] RIP: 0033:0x7fe7c527c7b8
[  213.052792] Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 65 8f 0c 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 17 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 &lt;48&gt; 3d 00 f
0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54
[  213.060269] RSP: 002b:00007ffc3f7908a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[  213.064144] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000005d34716f RCX: 00007fe7c527c7b8
[  213.068094] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffc3f790910 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  213.072109] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fe7c5340cc0
[  213.076113] R10: 0000000000404ec2 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000080
[  213.080146] R13: 0000000000480640 R14: 0000000000000080 R15: 0000000000000000
[  213.084147] Modules linked in: act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache bridge stp llc sunrpc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common
[&lt;1;69;32Msb_edac rdma_ucm rdma_cm x86_pkg_temp_thermal iw_cm intel_powerclamp ib_cm coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pc
lmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel mlx5_core intel_cstate intel_uncore iTCO_wdt igb iTCO_vendor_support mlxfw mei_me ptp ses intel_rapl_perf mei pcspkr ipmi
_ssif i2c_i801 joydev enclosure pps_core lpc_ich ioatdma wmi dca ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_pad ast i2c_algo_bit drm_vram_helpe
r ttm drm_kms_helper drm mpt3sas raid_class scsi_transport_sas
[  213.112326] CR2: 0000000000000010
[  213.117429] ---[ end trace adb58eb0a4ee6283 ]---

Verify that q pointer is not NULL before setting the 'flags' field.

Fixes: 3f05e6886a59 ("net_sched: unset TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS when adding filters")
Signed-off-by: Vlad Buslov &lt;vladbu@mellanox.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: vmscan: scan anonymous pages on file refaults</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kuo-Hsin Yang</name>
<email>vovoy@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-12T03:52:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b4dd6aae6f930e5d4b02d4b34489621c38ea3158'/>
<id>b4dd6aae6f930e5d4b02d4b34489621c38ea3158</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 2c012a4ad1a2cd3fb5a0f9307b9d219f84eda1fa upstream.

When file refaults are detected and there are many inactive file pages,
the system never reclaim anonymous pages, the file pages are dropped
aggressively when there are still a lot of cold anonymous pages and
system thrashes.  This issue impacts the performance of applications
with large executable, e.g.  chrome.

With this patch, when file refault is detected, inactive_list_is_low()
always returns true for file pages in get_scan_count() to enable
scanning anonymous pages.

The problem can be reproduced by the following test program.

---8&lt;---
void fallocate_file(const char *filename, off_t size)
{
	struct stat st;
	int fd;

	if (!stat(filename, &amp;st) &amp;&amp; st.st_size &gt;= size)
		return;

	fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
	if (fd &lt; 0) {
		perror("create file");
		exit(1);
	}
	if (posix_fallocate(fd, 0, size)) {
		perror("fallocate");
		exit(1);
	}
	close(fd);
}

long *alloc_anon(long size)
{
	long *start = malloc(size);
	memset(start, 1, size);
	return start;
}

long access_file(const char *filename, long size, long rounds)
{
	int fd, i;
	volatile char *start1, *end1, *start2;
	const int page_size = getpagesize();
	long sum = 0;

	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd == -1) {
		perror("open");
		exit(1);
	}

	/*
	 * Some applications, e.g. chrome, use a lot of executable file
	 * pages, map some of the pages with PROT_EXEC flag to simulate
	 * the behavior.
	 */
	start1 = mmap(NULL, size / 2, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED,
		      fd, 0);
	if (start1 == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror("mmap");
		exit(1);
	}
	end1 = start1 + size / 2;

	start2 = mmap(NULL, size / 2, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, size / 2);
	if (start2 == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror("mmap");
		exit(1);
	}

	for (i = 0; i &lt; rounds; ++i) {
		struct timeval before, after;
		volatile char *ptr1 = start1, *ptr2 = start2;
		gettimeofday(&amp;before, NULL);
		for (; ptr1 &lt; end1; ptr1 += page_size, ptr2 += page_size)
			sum += *ptr1 + *ptr2;
		gettimeofday(&amp;after, NULL);
		printf("File access time, round %d: %f (sec)
", i,
		       (after.tv_sec - before.tv_sec) +
		       (after.tv_usec - before.tv_usec) / 1000000.0);
	}
	return sum;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	const long MB = 1024 * 1024;
	long anon_mb, file_mb, file_rounds;
	const char filename[] = "large";
	long *ret1;
	long ret2;

	if (argc != 4) {
		printf("usage: thrash ANON_MB FILE_MB FILE_ROUNDS
");
		exit(0);
	}
	anon_mb = atoi(argv[1]);
	file_mb = atoi(argv[2]);
	file_rounds = atoi(argv[3]);

	fallocate_file(filename, file_mb * MB);
	printf("Allocate %ld MB anonymous pages
", anon_mb);
	ret1 = alloc_anon(anon_mb * MB);
	printf("Access %ld MB file pages
", file_mb);
	ret2 = access_file(filename, file_mb * MB, file_rounds);
	printf("Print result to prevent optimization: %ld
",
	       *ret1 + ret2);
	return 0;
}
---8&lt;---

Running the test program on 2GB RAM VM with kernel 5.2.0-rc5, the program
fills ram with 2048 MB memory, access a 200 MB file for 10 times.  Without
this patch, the file cache is dropped aggresively and every access to the
file is from disk.

  $ ./thrash 2048 200 10
  Allocate 2048 MB anonymous pages
  Access 200 MB file pages
  File access time, round 0: 2.489316 (sec)
  File access time, round 1: 2.581277 (sec)
  File access time, round 2: 2.487624 (sec)
  File access time, round 3: 2.449100 (sec)
  File access time, round 4: 2.420423 (sec)
  File access time, round 5: 2.343411 (sec)
  File access time, round 6: 2.454833 (sec)
  File access time, round 7: 2.483398 (sec)
  File access time, round 8: 2.572701 (sec)
  File access time, round 9: 2.493014 (sec)

With this patch, these file pages can be cached.

  $ ./thrash 2048 200 10
  Allocate 2048 MB anonymous pages
  Access 200 MB file pages
  File access time, round 0: 2.475189 (sec)
  File access time, round 1: 2.440777 (sec)
  File access time, round 2: 2.411671 (sec)
  File access time, round 3: 1.955267 (sec)
  File access time, round 4: 0.029924 (sec)
  File access time, round 5: 0.000808 (sec)
  File access time, round 6: 0.000771 (sec)
  File access time, round 7: 0.000746 (sec)
  File access time, round 8: 0.000738 (sec)
  File access time, round 9: 0.000747 (sec)

Checked the swap out stats during the test [1], 19006 pages swapped out
with this patch, 3418 pages swapped out without this patch. There are
more swap out, but I think it's within reasonable range when file backed
data set doesn't fit into the memory.

$ ./thrash 2000 100 2100 5 1 # ANON_MB FILE_EXEC FILE_NOEXEC ROUNDS
PROCESSES Allocate 2000 MB anonymous pages active_anon: 1613644,
inactive_anon: 348656, active_file: 892, inactive_file: 1384 (kB)
pswpout: 7972443, pgpgin: 478615246 Access 100 MB executable file pages
Access 2100 MB regular file pages File access time, round 0: 12.165,
(sec) active_anon: 1433788, inactive_anon: 478116, active_file: 17896,
inactive_file: 24328 (kB) File access time, round 1: 11.493, (sec)
active_anon: 1430576, inactive_anon: 477144, active_file: 25440,
inactive_file: 26172 (kB) File access time, round 2: 11.455, (sec)
active_anon: 1427436, inactive_anon: 476060, active_file: 21112,
inactive_file: 28808 (kB) File access time, round 3: 11.454, (sec)
active_anon: 1420444, inactive_anon: 473632, active_file: 23216,
inactive_file: 35036 (kB) File access time, round 4: 11.479, (sec)
active_anon: 1413964, inactive_anon: 471460, active_file: 31728,
inactive_file: 32224 (kB) pswpout: 7991449 (+ 19006), pgpgin: 489924366
(+ 11309120)

With 4 processes accessing non-overlapping parts of a large file, 30316
pages swapped out with this patch, 5152 pages swapped out without this
patch.  The swapout number is small comparing to pgpgin.

[1]: https://github.com/vovo/testing/blob/master/mem_thrash.c

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190701081038.GA83398@google.com
Fixes: e9868505987a ("mm,vmscan: only evict file pages when we have plenty")
Fixes: 7c5bd705d8f9 ("mm: memcg: only evict file pages when we have plenty")
Signed-off-by: Kuo-Hsin Yang &lt;vovoy@chromium.org&gt;
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Sonny Rao &lt;sonnyrao@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Vladimir Davydov &lt;vdavydov.dev@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;	[4.12+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
[backported to 4.14.y, 4.19.y, 5.1.y: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Kuo-Hsin Yang &lt;vovoy@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 2c012a4ad1a2cd3fb5a0f9307b9d219f84eda1fa upstream.

When file refaults are detected and there are many inactive file pages,
the system never reclaim anonymous pages, the file pages are dropped
aggressively when there are still a lot of cold anonymous pages and
system thrashes.  This issue impacts the performance of applications
with large executable, e.g.  chrome.

With this patch, when file refault is detected, inactive_list_is_low()
always returns true for file pages in get_scan_count() to enable
scanning anonymous pages.

The problem can be reproduced by the following test program.

---8&lt;---
void fallocate_file(const char *filename, off_t size)
{
	struct stat st;
	int fd;

	if (!stat(filename, &amp;st) &amp;&amp; st.st_size &gt;= size)
		return;

	fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
	if (fd &lt; 0) {
		perror("create file");
		exit(1);
	}
	if (posix_fallocate(fd, 0, size)) {
		perror("fallocate");
		exit(1);
	}
	close(fd);
}

long *alloc_anon(long size)
{
	long *start = malloc(size);
	memset(start, 1, size);
	return start;
}

long access_file(const char *filename, long size, long rounds)
{
	int fd, i;
	volatile char *start1, *end1, *start2;
	const int page_size = getpagesize();
	long sum = 0;

	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd == -1) {
		perror("open");
		exit(1);
	}

	/*
	 * Some applications, e.g. chrome, use a lot of executable file
	 * pages, map some of the pages with PROT_EXEC flag to simulate
	 * the behavior.
	 */
	start1 = mmap(NULL, size / 2, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED,
		      fd, 0);
	if (start1 == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror("mmap");
		exit(1);
	}
	end1 = start1 + size / 2;

	start2 = mmap(NULL, size / 2, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, size / 2);
	if (start2 == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror("mmap");
		exit(1);
	}

	for (i = 0; i &lt; rounds; ++i) {
		struct timeval before, after;
		volatile char *ptr1 = start1, *ptr2 = start2;
		gettimeofday(&amp;before, NULL);
		for (; ptr1 &lt; end1; ptr1 += page_size, ptr2 += page_size)
			sum += *ptr1 + *ptr2;
		gettimeofday(&amp;after, NULL);
		printf("File access time, round %d: %f (sec)
", i,
		       (after.tv_sec - before.tv_sec) +
		       (after.tv_usec - before.tv_usec) / 1000000.0);
	}
	return sum;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	const long MB = 1024 * 1024;
	long anon_mb, file_mb, file_rounds;
	const char filename[] = "large";
	long *ret1;
	long ret2;

	if (argc != 4) {
		printf("usage: thrash ANON_MB FILE_MB FILE_ROUNDS
");
		exit(0);
	}
	anon_mb = atoi(argv[1]);
	file_mb = atoi(argv[2]);
	file_rounds = atoi(argv[3]);

	fallocate_file(filename, file_mb * MB);
	printf("Allocate %ld MB anonymous pages
", anon_mb);
	ret1 = alloc_anon(anon_mb * MB);
	printf("Access %ld MB file pages
", file_mb);
	ret2 = access_file(filename, file_mb * MB, file_rounds);
	printf("Print result to prevent optimization: %ld
",
	       *ret1 + ret2);
	return 0;
}
---8&lt;---

Running the test program on 2GB RAM VM with kernel 5.2.0-rc5, the program
fills ram with 2048 MB memory, access a 200 MB file for 10 times.  Without
this patch, the file cache is dropped aggresively and every access to the
file is from disk.

  $ ./thrash 2048 200 10
  Allocate 2048 MB anonymous pages
  Access 200 MB file pages
  File access time, round 0: 2.489316 (sec)
  File access time, round 1: 2.581277 (sec)
  File access time, round 2: 2.487624 (sec)
  File access time, round 3: 2.449100 (sec)
  File access time, round 4: 2.420423 (sec)
  File access time, round 5: 2.343411 (sec)
  File access time, round 6: 2.454833 (sec)
  File access time, round 7: 2.483398 (sec)
  File access time, round 8: 2.572701 (sec)
  File access time, round 9: 2.493014 (sec)

With this patch, these file pages can be cached.

  $ ./thrash 2048 200 10
  Allocate 2048 MB anonymous pages
  Access 200 MB file pages
  File access time, round 0: 2.475189 (sec)
  File access time, round 1: 2.440777 (sec)
  File access time, round 2: 2.411671 (sec)
  File access time, round 3: 1.955267 (sec)
  File access time, round 4: 0.029924 (sec)
  File access time, round 5: 0.000808 (sec)
  File access time, round 6: 0.000771 (sec)
  File access time, round 7: 0.000746 (sec)
  File access time, round 8: 0.000738 (sec)
  File access time, round 9: 0.000747 (sec)

Checked the swap out stats during the test [1], 19006 pages swapped out
with this patch, 3418 pages swapped out without this patch. There are
more swap out, but I think it's within reasonable range when file backed
data set doesn't fit into the memory.

$ ./thrash 2000 100 2100 5 1 # ANON_MB FILE_EXEC FILE_NOEXEC ROUNDS
PROCESSES Allocate 2000 MB anonymous pages active_anon: 1613644,
inactive_anon: 348656, active_file: 892, inactive_file: 1384 (kB)
pswpout: 7972443, pgpgin: 478615246 Access 100 MB executable file pages
Access 2100 MB regular file pages File access time, round 0: 12.165,
(sec) active_anon: 1433788, inactive_anon: 478116, active_file: 17896,
inactive_file: 24328 (kB) File access time, round 1: 11.493, (sec)
active_anon: 1430576, inactive_anon: 477144, active_file: 25440,
inactive_file: 26172 (kB) File access time, round 2: 11.455, (sec)
active_anon: 1427436, inactive_anon: 476060, active_file: 21112,
inactive_file: 28808 (kB) File access time, round 3: 11.454, (sec)
active_anon: 1420444, inactive_anon: 473632, active_file: 23216,
inactive_file: 35036 (kB) File access time, round 4: 11.479, (sec)
active_anon: 1413964, inactive_anon: 471460, active_file: 31728,
inactive_file: 32224 (kB) pswpout: 7991449 (+ 19006), pgpgin: 489924366
(+ 11309120)

With 4 processes accessing non-overlapping parts of a large file, 30316
pages swapped out with this patch, 5152 pages swapped out without this
patch.  The swapout number is small comparing to pgpgin.

[1]: https://github.com/vovo/testing/blob/master/mem_thrash.c

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190701081038.GA83398@google.com
Fixes: e9868505987a ("mm,vmscan: only evict file pages when we have plenty")
Fixes: 7c5bd705d8f9 ("mm: memcg: only evict file pages when we have plenty")
Signed-off-by: Kuo-Hsin Yang &lt;vovoy@chromium.org&gt;
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Sonny Rao &lt;sonnyrao@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Vladimir Davydov &lt;vdavydov.dev@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;	[4.12+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
[backported to 4.14.y, 4.19.y, 5.1.y: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Kuo-Hsin Yang &lt;vovoy@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: Limit zone array allocation size</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Damien Le Moal</name>
<email>damien.lemoal@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-01T05:09:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=14700c35fb6b7ef42189f79f9b5e0613629c6deb'/>
<id>14700c35fb6b7ef42189f79f9b5e0613629c6deb</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 26202928fafad8bda8b478edb7e62c885be623d7 upstream.

Limit the size of the struct blk_zone array used in
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() to avoid memory allocation failures leading
to disk revalidation failure. Also further reduce the likelyhood of
such failures by using kvcalloc() (that is vmalloc()) instead of
allocating contiguous pages with alloc_pages().

Fixes: 515ce6061312 ("scsi: sd_zbc: Fix sd_zbc_report_zones() buffer allocation")
Fixes: e76239a3748c ("block: add a report_zones method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 26202928fafad8bda8b478edb7e62c885be623d7 upstream.

Limit the size of the struct blk_zone array used in
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() to avoid memory allocation failures leading
to disk revalidation failure. Also further reduce the likelyhood of
such failures by using kvcalloc() (that is vmalloc()) instead of
allocating contiguous pages with alloc_pages().

Fixes: 515ce6061312 ("scsi: sd_zbc: Fix sd_zbc_report_zones() buffer allocation")
Fixes: e76239a3748c ("block: add a report_zones method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sd_zbc: Fix report zones buffer allocation</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Damien Le Moal</name>
<email>damien.lemoal@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-01T05:09:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=fda734287b0d0cf9a303c29e85fdc7f0b044f26d'/>
<id>fda734287b0d0cf9a303c29e85fdc7f0b044f26d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b091ac616846a1da75b1f2566b41255ce7f0e0a6 upstream.

During disk scan and revalidation done with sd_revalidate(), the zones
of a zoned disk are checked using the helper function
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() if a configuration change is detected
(change in the number of zones or zone size). The function
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() issues report_zones calls that are very
large, that is, to obtain zone information for all zones of the disk
with a single command. The size of the report zones command buffer
necessary for such large request generally is lower than the disk
max_hw_sectors and KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE (4MB) and succeeds on boot (no
memory fragmentation), but often fail at run time (e.g. hot-plug
event). This causes the disk revalidation to fail and the disk
capacity to be changed to 0.

This problem can be avoided by using vmalloc() instead of kmalloc() for
the buffer allocation. To limit the amount of memory to be allocated,
this patch also introduces the arbitrary SD_ZBC_REPORT_MAX_ZONES
maximum number of zones to report with a single report zones command.
This limit may be lowered further to satisfy the disk max_hw_sectors
limit. Finally, to ensure that the vmalloc-ed buffer can always be
mapped in a request, the buffer size is further limited to at most
queue_max_segments() pages, allowing successful mapping of the buffer
even in the worst case scenario where none of the buffer pages are
contiguous.

Fixes: 515ce6061312 ("scsi: sd_zbc: Fix sd_zbc_report_zones() buffer allocation")
Fixes: e76239a3748c ("block: add a report_zones method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;


</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit b091ac616846a1da75b1f2566b41255ce7f0e0a6 upstream.

During disk scan and revalidation done with sd_revalidate(), the zones
of a zoned disk are checked using the helper function
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() if a configuration change is detected
(change in the number of zones or zone size). The function
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() issues report_zones calls that are very
large, that is, to obtain zone information for all zones of the disk
with a single command. The size of the report zones command buffer
necessary for such large request generally is lower than the disk
max_hw_sectors and KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE (4MB) and succeeds on boot (no
memory fragmentation), but often fail at run time (e.g. hot-plug
event). This causes the disk revalidation to fail and the disk
capacity to be changed to 0.

This problem can be avoided by using vmalloc() instead of kmalloc() for
the buffer allocation. To limit the amount of memory to be allocated,
this patch also introduces the arbitrary SD_ZBC_REPORT_MAX_ZONES
maximum number of zones to report with a single report zones command.
This limit may be lowered further to satisfy the disk max_hw_sectors
limit. Finally, to ensure that the vmalloc-ed buffer can always be
mapped in a request, the buffer size is further limited to at most
queue_max_segments() pages, allowing successful mapping of the buffer
even in the worst case scenario where none of the buffer pages are
contiguous.

Fixes: 515ce6061312 ("scsi: sd_zbc: Fix sd_zbc_report_zones() buffer allocation")
Fixes: e76239a3748c ("block: add a report_zones method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen &lt;martin.petersen@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal &lt;damien.lemoal@wdc.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;


</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "kvm: x86: Use task structs fpu field for user"</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Bonzini</name>
<email>pbonzini@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-22T11:31:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=644688604559a6db751b9f26dcc8d38b8c439b0e'/>
<id>644688604559a6db751b9f26dcc8d38b8c439b0e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ec269475cba7bcdd1eb8fdf8e87f4c6c81a376fe upstream.

This reverts commit 240c35a3783ab9b3a0afaba0dde7291295680a6b
("kvm: x86: Use task structs fpu field for user", 2018-11-06).
The commit is broken and causes QEMU's FPU state to be destroyed
when KVM_RUN is preempted.

Fixes: 240c35a3783a ("kvm: x86: Use task structs fpu field for user")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit ec269475cba7bcdd1eb8fdf8e87f4c6c81a376fe upstream.

This reverts commit 240c35a3783ab9b3a0afaba0dde7291295680a6b
("kvm: x86: Use task structs fpu field for user", 2018-11-06).
The commit is broken and causes QEMU's FPU state to be destroyed
when KVM_RUN is preempted.

Fixes: 240c35a3783a ("kvm: x86: Use task structs fpu field for user")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: nVMX: Clear pending KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES when leaving nested</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kiszka</name>
<email>jan.kiszka@siemens.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-21T11:52:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=79a431342a92c98f96a6a35ffda37b25ab0fecbe'/>
<id>79a431342a92c98f96a6a35ffda37b25ab0fecbe</id>
<content type='text'>
commit cf64527bb33f6cec2ed50f89182fc4688d0056b6 upstream.

Letting this pend may cause nested_get_vmcs12_pages to run against an
invalid state, corrupting the effective vmcs of L1.

This was triggerable in QEMU after a guest corruption in L2, followed by
a L1 reset.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka &lt;jan.kiszka@siemens.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon &lt;liran.alon@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7f7f1ba33cf2 ("KVM: x86: do not load vmcs12 pages while still in SMM")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit cf64527bb33f6cec2ed50f89182fc4688d0056b6 upstream.

Letting this pend may cause nested_get_vmcs12_pages to run against an
invalid state, corrupting the effective vmcs of L1.

This was triggerable in QEMU after a guest corruption in L2, followed by
a L1 reset.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka &lt;jan.kiszka@siemens.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon &lt;liran.alon@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7f7f1ba33cf2 ("KVM: x86: do not load vmcs12 pages while still in SMM")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>KVM: nVMX: do not use dangling shadow VMCS after guest reset</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Bonzini</name>
<email>pbonzini@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-19T16:41:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=93e7720cc238bfb9784bb2b8d340b4595e7891b1'/>
<id>93e7720cc238bfb9784bb2b8d340b4595e7891b1</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 88dddc11a8d6b09201b4db9d255b3394d9bc9e57 upstream.

If a KVM guest is reset while running a nested guest, free_nested will
disable the shadow VMCS execution control in the vmcs01.  However,
on the next KVM_RUN vmx_vcpu_run would nevertheless try to sync
the VMCS12 to the shadow VMCS which has since been freed.

This causes a vmptrld of a NULL pointer on my machime, but Jan reports
the host to hang altogether.  Let's see how much this trivial patch fixes.

Reported-by: Jan Kiszka &lt;jan.kiszka@siemens.com&gt;
Cc: Liran Alon &lt;liran.alon@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 88dddc11a8d6b09201b4db9d255b3394d9bc9e57 upstream.

If a KVM guest is reset while running a nested guest, free_nested will
disable the shadow VMCS execution control in the vmcs01.  However,
on the next KVM_RUN vmx_vcpu_run would nevertheless try to sync
the VMCS12 to the shadow VMCS which has since been freed.

This causes a vmptrld of a NULL pointer on my machime, but Jan reports
the host to hang altogether.  Let's see how much this trivial patch fixes.

Reported-by: Jan Kiszka &lt;jan.kiszka@siemens.com&gt;
Cc: Liran Alon &lt;liran.alon@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini &lt;pbonzini@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: allow directory holes</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-21T01:19:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7f1f86276515f6816a98f6ca3ef99c827d54642f'/>
<id>7f1f86276515f6816a98f6ca3ef99c827d54642f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 4e19d6b65fb4fc42e352ce9883649e049da14743 upstream.

The largedir feature was intended to allow ext4 directories to have
unmapped directory blocks (e.g., directory holes).  And so the
released e2fsprogs no longer enforces this for largedir file systems;
however, the corresponding change to the kernel-side code was not made.

This commit fixes this oversight.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 4e19d6b65fb4fc42e352ce9883649e049da14743 upstream.

The largedir feature was intended to allow ext4 directories to have
unmapped directory blocks (e.g., directory holes).  And so the
released e2fsprogs no longer enforces this for largedir file systems;
however, the corresponding change to the kernel-side code was not made.

This commit fixes this oversight.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: use jbd2_inode dirty range scoping</title>
<updated>2019-07-28T06:28:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ross Zwisler</name>
<email>zwisler@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-20T21:26:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4c95bc41baca2a7570deb0414cf30e7c50942d5e'/>
<id>4c95bc41baca2a7570deb0414cf30e7c50942d5e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 73131fbb003b3691cfcf9656f234b00da497fcd6 upstream.

Use the newly introduced jbd2_inode dirty range scoping to prevent us
from waiting forever when trying to complete a journal transaction.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler &lt;zwisler@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 73131fbb003b3691cfcf9656f234b00da497fcd6 upstream.

Use the newly introduced jbd2_inode dirty range scoping to prevent us
from waiting forever when trying to complete a journal transaction.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler &lt;zwisler@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
