summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc/html/man/curs_termattrs.3x.html
blob: 10677bd461de48debe432fb2a0f80daa649126b2 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
<!--
  ****************************************************************************
  * Copyright 2018-2024,2025 Thomas E. Dickey                                *
  * Copyright 1998-2010,2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                  *
  *                                                                          *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
  *                                                                          *
  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
  *                                                                          *
  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
  *                                                                          *
  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
  * authorization.                                                           *
  ****************************************************************************
  * @Id: curs_termattrs.3x,v 1.61 2025/08/23 22:39:20 tom Exp @
-->
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
<meta name="generator" content="Manpage converted by man2html - see https://invisible-island.net/scripts/readme.html#others_scripts">
<TITLE>curs_termattrs 3x 2025-08-23 ncurses 6.6 Library calls</TITLE>
<link rel="author" href="mailto:bug-ncurses@gnu.org">

</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H1 class="no-header">curs_termattrs 3x 2025-08-23 ncurses 6.6 Library calls</H1>
<PRE>
<STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>               Library calls              <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG>baudrate</STRONG>,  <STRONG>erasechar</STRONG>,  <STRONG>erasewchar</STRONG>, <STRONG>has_ic</STRONG>, <STRONG>has_il</STRONG>, <STRONG>killchar</STRONG>, <STRONG>killwchar</STRONG>,
       <STRONG>longname</STRONG>, <STRONG>term_attrs</STRONG>,  <STRONG>termattrs</STRONG>,  <STRONG>termname</STRONG>  -  get  and  set  terminal
       attributes with <EM>curses</EM>


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>

       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>baudrate(void);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>erasechar(void);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>erasewchar(wchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <EM>wc</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>bool</STRONG> <STRONG>has_ic(void);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>bool</STRONG> <STRONG>has_il(void);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>killchar(void);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>killwchar(wchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <EM>wc</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <STRONG>longname(void);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <STRONG>term_attrs(void);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>termattrs(void);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <STRONG>termname(void);</STRONG>


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>

</PRE><H3><a name="h3-baudrate">baudrate</a></H3><PRE>
       <STRONG>baudrate</STRONG>  returns  the  line  speed  of  the terminal, an integer value
       measured in bits per second, for example <STRONG>9600</STRONG>.


</PRE><H3><a name="h3-erasechar_erasewchar">erasechar, erasewchar</a></H3><PRE>
       <STRONG>erasechar</STRONG> returns the terminal's erase character.

       <STRONG>erasewchar</STRONG> stores the erase character in the location referenced by <EM>wc</EM>.
       If no erase character has been  defined,  it  fails  and  the  location
       referenced by <EM>wc</EM> is not changed.


</PRE><H3><a name="h3-has_ic_has_il">has_ic, has_il</a></H3><PRE>
       <STRONG>has_ic</STRONG>  returns  <STRONG>TRUE</STRONG>  if the terminal has insert- and delete-character
       capabilities.

       <STRONG>has_il</STRONG> returns  <STRONG>TRUE</STRONG>  if  the  terminal  has  insert-  and  delete-line
       capabilities,  or  can simulate them using scrolling regions.  It might
       be  used  to  determine  whether  it  would  be  appropriate   to   use
       <STRONG><A HREF="scrollok.3x.html">scrollok(3x)</A></STRONG> to turn on scrolling.


</PRE><H3><a name="h3-killchar_killwchar">killchar, killwchar</a></H3><PRE>
       <STRONG>killchar</STRONG> returns the terminal's line kill character.

       <STRONG>killwchar</STRONG>  stores the line-kill character in the location referenced by
       <EM>wc</EM>.  If no line-kill character has  been  defined,  it  fails  and  the
       location referenced by <EM>wc</EM> is not changed.


</PRE><H3><a name="h3-longname">longname</a></H3><PRE>
       <STRONG>longname</STRONG>  returns  a  pointer  to  static  storage containing a verbose
       description of the terminal  being  managed  by  <EM>curses</EM>.   The  maximum
       length  of  a  verbose  description  is 128 characters.  The storage is
       populated only  after  <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>  or  <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">newterm(3x)</A></STRONG>  is  called.   This
       storage  is  overwritten  by  each  call to <STRONG>newterm</STRONG> and not restored by
       <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">set_term(3x)</A></STRONG>, so its contents should be saved between calls to  <STRONG>initscr</STRONG>
       or <STRONG>newterm</STRONG> if <STRONG>longname</STRONG> is to be used with multiple terminals.


</PRE><H3><a name="h3-termattrs_term_attrs">termattrs, term_attrs</a></H3><PRE>
       If  a  given  terminal  does  not  support  a  video  attribute that an
       application program is trying to use, <EM>curses</EM> may substitute a different
       video attribute for it.  <STRONG>termattrs</STRONG> and <STRONG>term_attrs</STRONG> return a logical "or"
       of all video attributes supported by the  terminal  using  <STRONG>A_</STRONG>  and  <STRONG>WA_</STRONG>
       constants  respectively.   This  information  is  useful  when a <EM>curses</EM>
       program needs complete control over the appearance of the screen.


</PRE><H3><a name="h3-termname">termname</a></H3><PRE>
       <STRONG>termname</STRONG> returns the terminal name used by <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">setupterm(3x)</A></STRONG>.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG>longname</STRONG> and <STRONG>termname</STRONG> return <EM>NULL</EM> on error.

       Functions that return an integer return <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon failure  and  <STRONG>OK</STRONG>  upon
       success.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG>erasewchar</STRONG>,  <STRONG>killwchar</STRONG>,  and  <STRONG>term_attrs</STRONG>  are  part  of <EM>ncurses</EM>'s wide-
       character  API,  and  are  not  available  in  its   non-wide-character
       configuration.

       <STRONG>termattrs</STRONG> may be implemented as a macro.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
       X/Open Curses Issue 4 describes these functions.

       SVr4  describes  a  successful  return  value only as "an integer value
       other than <EM>ERR</EM>".

       Most versions of <EM>curses</EM> truncate the string returned by <EM>termname</EM> to  14
       characters.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-HISTORY">HISTORY</a></H2><PRE>
       4BSD (1980) introduced <EM>longname</EM>.

       SVr2 (1984) added <EM>baudrate</EM>, <EM>erasechar</EM>, <EM>killchar</EM>, <EM>has</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>ic</EM>, and <EM>has</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>il</EM>.

       SVr3  (1987)  supplied  <EM>termname</EM>.   Later  that  year,  SVr3.1  brought
       <EM>termattrs</EM>.

       X/Open Curses  Issue 4  (1995)  specified  <EM>erasewchar</EM>,  <EM>killwchar</EM>,  and
       <EM>term</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>attrs</EM>.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>

ncurses 6.6                       2025-08-23                <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
</PRE>
<div class="nav">
<ul>
<li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#h3-baudrate">baudrate</a></li>
<li><a href="#h3-erasechar_erasewchar">erasechar, erasewchar</a></li>
<li><a href="#h3-has_ic_has_il">has_ic, has_il</a></li>
<li><a href="#h3-killchar_killwchar">killchar, killwchar</a></li>
<li><a href="#h3-longname">longname</a></li>
<li><a href="#h3-termattrs_term_attrs">termattrs, term_attrs</a></li>
<li><a href="#h3-termname">termname</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-HISTORY">HISTORY</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</BODY>
</HTML>