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<H1 class="no-header">curs_ins_wch 3x 2025-10-20 ncurses 6.6 Library calls</H1>
<PRE>
<STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wch.3x.html">curs_ins_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>                 Library calls                <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wch.3x.html">curs_ins_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG>ins_wch</STRONG>,  <STRONG>wins_wch</STRONG>,  <STRONG>mvins_wch</STRONG>,  <STRONG>mvwins_wch</STRONG>  -  insert a <EM>curses</EM> complex
       character in a window


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>

       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>ins_wch(const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <EM>wch</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wins_wch(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <EM>wch</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvins_wch(int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <EM>wch</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwins_wch(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <EM>wch</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG>wins_wch</STRONG> inserts  the  <EM>curses</EM>  complex  character  <EM>wch</EM>  at  the  cursor
       position in the window <EM>win</EM>.  The character previously at the cursor and
       any  to  its  right  move one cell to the right; the formerly rightmost
       character on the line is discarded.  Unlike <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wch.3x.html">add_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG>wins_wch</STRONG>  does
       not  advance  the  cursor.   <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">ncurses(3x)</A></STRONG> describes the variants of this
       function.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
       These functions return <STRONG>OK</STRONG> on success and <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> on failure.

       In <EM>ncurses</EM>, they return <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> if

       <STRONG>o</STRONG>   the <EM>curses</EM> screen has not been initialized, or

       <STRONG>o</STRONG>   (for functions taking a <EM>WINDOW</EM> pointer  argument)  <EM>win</EM>  is  a  null
           pointer.

       Functions  prefixed with "mv" first perform cursor movement and fail if
       the position (<EM>y</EM>, <EM>x</EM>) is outside the window boundaries.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG>ins_wch</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvins_wch</STRONG>, and <STRONG>mvwins_wch</STRONG> may be implemented as macros.

       <EM>curses</EM> does not  necessarily  employ  the  terminal's  <STRONG>insert_character</STRONG>
       (<STRONG>ich1</STRONG>) capability to achieve insertion.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
       X/Open Curses Issue 4 describes these functions.  It specifies no error
       conditions for them.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-HISTORY">HISTORY</a></H2><PRE>
       X/Open  Curses Issue 4 (1995) initially specified these functions.  The
       System V Interface Definition Version 4 of the same  year  specified  a
       function  named  <EM>winswch</EM>  (and  the  usual variants).  This was a later
       addition to SVr4.<EM>x</EM>,  not  appearing  in  the  first  SVr4  (1989).   It
       differed  from  X/Open's  later <EM>wins</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>wch</EM> in that it took an argument of
       type <EM>chtype</EM> instead of <EM>cchar</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>t</EM>.


</PRE><H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
       <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></STRONG> describes comparable functions in the non-wide-character
       <EM>curses</EM> configuration.

       <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="terminfo.5.html">terminfo(5)</A></STRONG>

ncurses 6.6                       2025-10-20                  <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wch.3x.html">curs_ins_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
</PRE>
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<li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-HISTORY">HISTORY</a></li>
<li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
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